rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-6-6
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pubmed:databankReference |
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pubmed:abstractText |
Natural killer (NK) cells direct cytotoxicity against tumor or virally infected cells. NK cell activation depends on a fine balance between inhibitory and activating receptors. NKp44 is a cytotoxicity activating receptor composed of one Ig-like extracellular domain, a transmembrane segment, and a cytoplasmic domain. The 2.2 A crystal structure shows that the NKp44 Ig domain forms a saddle-shaped dimer, where a charged surface groove protrudes from the core structure in each subunit. NKp44 Ig domain disulfide bridge topology defines a new Ig structural subfamily. The data presented are a first step toward understanding the molecular basis for ligand recognition by natural cytotoxicity receptors, whose key role in the immune system is established, but whose cellular ligands are still elusive.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0969-2126
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
11
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
725-34
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12791260-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:12791260-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:12791260-Genome, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:12791260-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12791260-Immunoglobulins,
pubmed-meshheading:12791260-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:12791260-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:12791260-Multigene Family,
pubmed-meshheading:12791260-Natural Cytotoxicity Triggering Receptor 2,
pubmed-meshheading:12791260-Phylogeny,
pubmed-meshheading:12791260-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:12791260-Receptors, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:12791260-Sequence Alignment
|
pubmed:year |
2003
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
The three-dimensional structure of the human NK cell receptor NKp44, a triggering partner in natural cytotoxicity.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale, Università di Genova, Via L.B. Alberti 1, 16132 Genova, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|