Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-6-5
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
A bacterial strain capable of degrading medium-chain-length polyhydroxyalkanoates (MCL-PHAs) was isolated from a soil sample. This organism, which was identified as Streptomyces sp. KJ-72, secreted MCL-PHA depolymerase into the culture fluid only when it was cultivated on MCL-PHAs. The extracellular MCL-PHA depolymerase of the organism was purified to electrophoretic homogeneity by ion exchange column chromatography and gel filtration. The enzyme consisted of a monomeric subunit having a molecular mass of 27.1 kDa and isoelectric point of 4.7. The maximum activity was observed at pH 8.7 and 50 degrees C. The enzyme was sensitive to N-bromosuccinimide and acetic anhydride, indicating the presence of tryptophan and lysine residues in the catalytic domain. The enzyme was able to hydrolyze various chain-length p-nitrophenyl esters of fatty acids and polycaprolactone as well as various types of MCL-PHAs. However, lipase activity of the enzyme was not detected. The main hydrolysis product of poly(3-hydroxyheptanoate) was identified to be the dimer of 3-hydroxyheptanoate.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0003-6072
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
83
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
183-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of an extracellular medium-chain-length poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) depolymerase from Streptomyces sp. KJ-72.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't