Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12779238
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-6-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
A cobalt-resistant wall-less mutant (slime) of Neurospora crassa was obtained by repeated sub-culturing of the sensitive wall-less mutant (W-sl) on agar medium containing toxic concentrations of cobalt. Resistance was stable on culturing Cor-sl on cobalt-free medium up to 15 weekly subcultures. Cor-sl is 10-fold more resistant to cobalt when compared to W-sl. It is also cross-resistant to Cu (10-fold) and Ni (3-fold). Cobalt accumulated by Cor-sl during growth and in short-term uptake experiments was lower when compared to W-sl. Cells previously loaded with cobalt was released into medium in both mutants, while in case of Cor-sl most of cobalt taken up (> 80%), was released back into the medium when compared to W-sl. Metabolic inhibitor (Sodium azide) and magnesium ions inhibited cobalt uptake in both the mutants. Fractionation of cell-free extracts showed that most of the cobalt (70%) taken up by Cor-sl was bound to an inducible protein fraction which bound to DEAE-Cellulose, while in W-sl only 20% of cobalt was associated with this fraction. Subcellular localization of cobalt in W-sl indicated most of it to be cytoplasmic (70%) while nuclei and mitochondria had 10% and 5% respectively. In case of Cor-sl, mitochondrial cobalt accounted for only 2% while no significant differences were noted for other fractions. Our data implicate both transport block and intracellular sequestration of cobalt to play a major role in resistance.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0966-0844
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
529-37
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12779238-Azides,
pubmed-meshheading:12779238-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:12779238-Cell Wall,
pubmed-meshheading:12779238-Cobalt,
pubmed-meshheading:12779238-Drug Resistance, Fungal,
pubmed-meshheading:12779238-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:12779238-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:12779238-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:12779238-Neurospora crassa
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cobalt-resistance in wall-less mutant (fz; sg; os-1) of Neurospora crassa.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, Osmania University, Hyderabad-500 007, AP, India.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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