Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-5-29
pubmed:abstractText
The toxicity of proline (Pro) to plant growth has raised questions despite its protective functions in response to environmental stresses. To evaluate Pro toxicity, we isolated an Arabidopsis T-DNA-tagged mutant, pdh, that had a defect in Pro dehydrogenase (AtProDH), which catalyzes the first step of Pro catabolism. The pdh mutant showed hypersensitivity to exogenous application of < or =10 mM L-Pro, at which wild-type plants grew normally. A dose-dependent increase in internal free Pro accumulation was observed in pdh plants during external Pro supply. These results do not just prove the toxicity of Pro, but also suggest that AtProDH is the only enzyme acting as a functional ProDH in Arabidopsis: To further analyze the targets of Pro toxicity, we compared the expression of thousands of genes by pdh plants with that by wild-type plants by cDNA microarray analysis. Most genes were unaffected. Here we demonstrate Pro toxicity by using the pdh mutant and discuss a cause-and-effect action between an excess of free Pro and growth inhibition in Arabidopsis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0032-0781
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
541-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-6-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Toxicity of free proline revealed in an arabidopsis T-DNA-tagged mutant deficient in proline dehydrogenase.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Plant Molecular Biology, RIKEN Tsukuba Institute, 3-1-1, Koyadai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0074 Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't