Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12764562
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5-6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-5-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
A new esterase gene from Xanthomonas vesicatoria (formerly X. campestris) DSM 50861 was identified, cloned from a chromosomal gene library and overexpressed in Escherichia coli. The corresponding DNA fragment contains an ORF of 1,818 bp, encoding a hydrolase of the GDSL esterase family. A protein of about 67 kDa, named Xv_EstE, was expressed from this fragment. A N-terminal signal peptide was processed under low-expression conditions, yielding a 63-kDa mature protein. The predicted amino acid sequence showed distinct homology to esterases of the GDSL family. Based on homology, a catalytic triad Gly-Asp-Ser could be defined. Amino acid sequence alignments and computer-assisted structure prediction indicated the presence of a carboxyl-terminal beta-barrel membrane domain which might facilitate binding of Xv_EstE to the outer membrane. This could be verified by differential cell fractionation experiments, in which Xv_EstE was exclusively found in the outer membrane fraction. Xv_EstE showed preferential hydrolytic activity on short chain (up to C(8)) and para-substituted nitrophenylesters as substrates. However, only long-chain 1-hydroxy-pyrene-3,6,8-trisulfonic acid (HPTS)-fatty acid esters were hydrolyzed. Xv_EstE was also found to be active on a series of substrates of industrial interest, such as 1-methylprop-2-ynyl acetate, for which an enantioselectivity up to 93% ee could be recognized.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0175-7598
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
61
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
479-87
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12764562-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:12764562-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:12764562-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:12764562-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:12764562-Esterases,
pubmed-meshheading:12764562-Genes, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:12764562-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:12764562-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:12764562-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:12764562-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12764562-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:12764562-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:12764562-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:12764562-Xanthomonas
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Esterase EstE from Xanthomonas vesicatoria ( Xv_EstE) is an outer membrane protein capable of hydrolyzing long-chain polar esters.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Biotechnologie, Arbeitsgruppe Genetik, Technische Universitaet Graz, Petersgasse 12, 8010 Graz, Austria.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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