rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
5622
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-5-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
During protein synthesis, transfer RNAs (tRNAs) are translocated from the aminoacyl to peptidyl to exit sites of the ribosome, coupled to the movement of messenger RNA (mRNA), in a reaction catalyzed by elongation factor G (EF-G) and guanosine triphosphate (GTP). Here, we show that the peptidyl transferase inhibitor sparsomycin triggers accurate translocation in vitro in the absence of EF-G and GTP. Our results provide evidence that translocation is a function inherent to the ribosome and that the energy to drive this process is stored in the tRNA-mRNA-ribosome complex after peptide-bond formation. These findings directly implicate the peptidyl transferase center of the 50S subunit in the mechanism of translocation, a process involving large-scale movement of tRNA and mRNA in the 30S subunit, some 70 angstroms away.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Bacterial Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Codon,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Escherichia coli Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Elongation Factor G,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptidyl Transferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Bacterial,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Transfer,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sparsomycin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1095-9203
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
16
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pubmed:volume |
300
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1159-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12750524-Acylation,
pubmed-meshheading:12750524-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:12750524-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:12750524-Codon,
pubmed-meshheading:12750524-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:12750524-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:12750524-Escherichia coli Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12750524-Peptide Elongation Factor G,
pubmed-meshheading:12750524-Peptidyl Transferases,
pubmed-meshheading:12750524-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:12750524-RNA, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:12750524-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:12750524-RNA, Transfer,
pubmed-meshheading:12750524-Ribosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:12750524-Sparsomycin
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Catalysis of ribosomal translocation by sparsomycin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Molecular Biology of RNA, Sinsheimer Laboratories, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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