Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-5-12
pubmed:abstractText
Previous studies have suggested strong evidence for a hereditary component to prostate cancer (PC) susceptibility. Here, we analyze 3,796 individuals in 263 PC families recruited as part of the ongoing Prostate Cancer Genetic Research Study (PROGRESS). We use Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) oligogenic segregation analysis to estimate the number of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) and their contribution to the variance in age at onset of hereditary PC (HPC). We estimate 2 covariate effects: diagnosis of PC before and after prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test availability, and presence/absence of at least 1 blood relative with primary neuroepithelial brain cancer (BC). We find evidence that 2 to 3 QTLs contribute to the variance in age at onset of HPC. The 2 QTLs with the largest contribution to the total variance are both effectively dominant loci. We find that the covariate for diagnosis before and after PSA test availability is important. Our findings for the number of QTLs contributing to HPC and the variance contribution of these QTLs will be instructive in mapping and identifying these genes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0020-7136
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2003 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
105
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
630-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Age of Onset, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Antigens, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Bayes Theorem, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Brain Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Chromosome Segregation, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Markov Chains, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Pedigree, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Prostate-Specific Antigen, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Prostatic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Quantitative Trait Loci, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-Tumor Markers, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:12740911-United States
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Oligogenic segregation analysis of hereditary prostate cancer pedigrees: evidence for multiple loci affecting age at onset.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Box 357720, Seattle, WA 98195-7720, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't