Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-5-6
pubmed:abstractText
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNAemia was detected by PCR in 30/125 (24%) consecutive paediatric patients undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation. All patients with CMV DNAemia received pre-emptive ganciclovir until two consecutive negative results were obtained. CMV-IgG-positive patients (R+) had a significantly increased risk of DNAemia as compared to CMV-IgG-negative (R-) patients (62% vs 8%) P<0.0001. The incidence of DNAemia was 71% (10/14) in R+ transplanted from seronegative donors (D-) compared to 54% (13/32) in those transplanted from seropositive donors (D+). Of 30 (40%) children with DNAemia, 12 developed CMV disease despite pre-emptive treatment. The overall incidence of disease was 0% (0/59) for R-/D-, 9% (3/23) for R+/D+, 7% (2/29) for R-/D+ and 57% (8/14) for R+/D-. In patients with DNAemia, 4/20 (20%) patients with D+ and 8/10 (80%) with D- became symptomatic. In the multivariate analysis of both groups, patients at risk (R+ and/or D+) and patients with DNAemia, a negative donor serostatus was the only factor associated with a significantly increased incidence of disease. Seven of 9 patients with lethal CMV disease had received CMV-IgG-negative grafts. The data suggest that in CMV seropositive recipients donor CMV seropositivity is associated with a reduced incidence of CMV disease and a favourable outcome following pre-emptive treatment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0268-3369
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
803-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Pre-emptive treatment of CMV DNAemia in paediatric stem cell transplantation: the impact of recipient and donor CMV serostatus on the incidence of CMV disease and CMV-related mortality.
pubmed:affiliation
St. Anna Children's Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article