Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12732888
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-5-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNAemia was detected by PCR in 30/125 (24%) consecutive paediatric patients undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation. All patients with CMV DNAemia received pre-emptive ganciclovir until two consecutive negative results were obtained. CMV-IgG-positive patients (R+) had a significantly increased risk of DNAemia as compared to CMV-IgG-negative (R-) patients (62% vs 8%) P<0.0001. The incidence of DNAemia was 71% (10/14) in R+ transplanted from seronegative donors (D-) compared to 54% (13/32) in those transplanted from seropositive donors (D+). Of 30 (40%) children with DNAemia, 12 developed CMV disease despite pre-emptive treatment. The overall incidence of disease was 0% (0/59) for R-/D-, 9% (3/23) for R+/D+, 7% (2/29) for R-/D+ and 57% (8/14) for R+/D-. In patients with DNAemia, 4/20 (20%) patients with D+ and 8/10 (80%) with D- became symptomatic. In the multivariate analysis of both groups, patients at risk (R+ and/or D+) and patients with DNAemia, a negative donor serostatus was the only factor associated with a significantly increased incidence of disease. Seven of 9 patients with lethal CMV disease had received CMV-IgG-negative grafts. The data suggest that in CMV seropositive recipients donor CMV seropositivity is associated with a reduced incidence of CMV disease and a favourable outcome following pre-emptive treatment.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0268-3369
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
803-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-Antiviral Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-Cytomegalovirus Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-DNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-Ganciclovir,
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-Premedication,
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-Serologic Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-Survival Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-Tissue Donors,
pubmed-meshheading:12732888-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pre-emptive treatment of CMV DNAemia in paediatric stem cell transplantation: the impact of recipient and donor CMV serostatus on the incidence of CMV disease and CMV-related mortality.
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pubmed:affiliation |
St. Anna Children's Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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