Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-5-6
pubmed:abstractText
Real-time single-molecule microscopy and spectroscopy were used to monitor single molecules moving in and out of live bacterial cells, Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Ethidium bromide (EtBr) was chosen as the fluorescence probe because it emitted a weak fluorescence in aqueous solution (outside of the cells) and became strongly fluorescent as it entered the cells and intercalated with DNA. Such changes in fluorescence intensity by individual EtBr molecules were measured to determine the influx and efflux rates of EtBr by the cells. The transport rates for EtBr through the energized extrusion pumps of these strains (WT, nalB-1, and DeltaABM) of P. aeruginosa were measured and showed stochastic behavior with the average being (2.86+/-0.12), (2.80+/-0.13), and (2.74+/-0.39) x s(-1), respectively. The transport rates of the three strains were independent of substrate concentration at the single-molecule level. In contrast to bulk (many molecules) measurements, single-molecule detection allowed the influx and efflux kinetics to be observed in low substrate concentrations at the molecular level.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
23
pubmed:volume
305
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
79-86
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Single-molecule detection of efflux pump machinery in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, USA. xhxu@odu.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't