Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12720160
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-4-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The Wayne State University Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia xenograft model in mice with severe combined immune deficiency (WSU-WM-SCID) is the only preclinical animal model available for this disease. It is based on a permanent, EBV- IgMlambda cell line (WSU-WM) established from a patient with a 10-year history of Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia (WM). These cells are CD5(-)CD10(+)CD19(+)CD20(+)CD22(+) and have t(8;14) (q24;32), t(12;17) (q24;q21), 2p-. WSU-WM cells also express DNA topoisomerase II (alpha and beta), and are bcl(2)(+)bcl(XL)(+)bax(-). Although the tumor has aggressive biological behavior with c-myc-IgH rearrangement, it has retained the salient features of WM. The breakpoint on 8q24 is downstream of c-myc exon 3, which is not usual for Burkitt-type breakpoints. WSU-WM cells also express both secretory (s(u)) and membrane (m(u)) IgM mRNA and secrete IgM in culture supernatant. Histiologically, WSU-WM-SCID xenograft tumors have lymphoplasmacytoid morphology. These features indicate biological, but not histological evolution. The WSU-WM-SCID is a model of a more aggressive and resistant WM usually seen toward the late stages of disease. It is, therefore, a particularly useful tool in developing new therapeutic strategies for the more aggressive WM, including targeted therapy, which exploits unique molecular characteristics of tumor cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0093-7754
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
313-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12720160-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12720160-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:12720160-Cytogenetics,
pubmed-meshheading:12720160-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12720160-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12720160-Mice, SCID,
pubmed-meshheading:12720160-Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:12720160-Neoplasm Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:12720160-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:12720160-Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The Wayne State University Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia preclinical model for Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Lymphoma Research Laboratory, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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