Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-4-29
pubmed:abstractText
The Wayne State University Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia xenograft model in mice with severe combined immune deficiency (WSU-WM-SCID) is the only preclinical animal model available for this disease. It is based on a permanent, EBV- IgMlambda cell line (WSU-WM) established from a patient with a 10-year history of Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia (WM). These cells are CD5(-)CD10(+)CD19(+)CD20(+)CD22(+) and have t(8;14) (q24;32), t(12;17) (q24;q21), 2p-. WSU-WM cells also express DNA topoisomerase II (alpha and beta), and are bcl(2)(+)bcl(XL)(+)bax(-). Although the tumor has aggressive biological behavior with c-myc-IgH rearrangement, it has retained the salient features of WM. The breakpoint on 8q24 is downstream of c-myc exon 3, which is not usual for Burkitt-type breakpoints. WSU-WM cells also express both secretory (s(u)) and membrane (m(u)) IgM mRNA and secrete IgM in culture supernatant. Histiologically, WSU-WM-SCID xenograft tumors have lymphoplasmacytoid morphology. These features indicate biological, but not histological evolution. The WSU-WM-SCID is a model of a more aggressive and resistant WM usually seen toward the late stages of disease. It is, therefore, a particularly useful tool in developing new therapeutic strategies for the more aggressive WM, including targeted therapy, which exploits unique molecular characteristics of tumor cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0093-7754
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
313-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
The Wayne State University Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia preclinical model for Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia.
pubmed:affiliation
Lymphoma Research Laboratory, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't