Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-5-27
pubmed:abstractText
Teenage drinking is a cause of growing concern in industrialized countries, where almost 35% of alcohol drinkers are under 16 years old. Increased anxiety, irritability, and depression among adolescents may induce them to seek the anxiolytic and rewarding properties of alcohol. We studied the effects of acute alcohol intoxication (AAI) on the plasma levels of progesterone and allopregnanolone in female adolescents. Blood samples were drawn from female adolescents who arrived at the emergency department. One study group was formed by those who arrived with evident behavioral symptoms of AAI and the other by those arriving for mild trauma (contusions, sprains) after no consumption of alcohol (controls). Our results demonstrate that AAI significantly increases serum progesterone and allopregnanolone levels in both follicular and luteal phases of the ovarian cycle. Since alcohol and allopregnanolone positively modulate gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABA(A)) receptors, allopregnanolone may play a major role in the anxiolytic and rewarding effects of alcohol, either directly or by influencing the sensitivity of GABA(A)-receptors to alcohol.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0893-133X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1207-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-5-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Alcohol intoxication increases allopregnanolone levels in female adolescent humans.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Neurosciences, School of Medicine, University of Granada, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't