Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-3-26
pubmed:abstractText
Considerable evidence suggests that an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor plays a crucial role in memory and cognitive function. To identify the role of this receptor in higher functions of the brain, we delivered antisense oligonucleotides against an NMDA-NR1 subunit (NR1) to the hippocampus in rats using the HVJ-liposome-mediated gene-transfer method. NR1 hippocampal knockdown was performed by the focal injection of the NR1 antisense-HVJ-liposome complex into the bilateral hippocampus. The blocking effect of NR1-antisense on the expression of NR1 was confirmed by Western blot analysis. Spatial memory was tested by a water maze task, and sensorimotor gating was examined by prepulse inhibition (PPI). Western blot analysis demonstrated that the NR1-antisense treatment specifically provided the down-regulation (about 30%) of NR1 protein levels in the hippocampus. The water maze task showed that the antisense treatment did not affect spatial memory, while the PPI test revealed that NR1 hippocampal knockdown caused a deficit in sensorimotor gating. We conclude that mild dysfunction of hippocampal NMDA receptor causes sensorimotor gating deficit and relatively intact in spatial memory.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0168-0102
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
473-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Animals, Genetically Modified, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Gene Transfer, Horizontal, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Gene Transfer Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Genetic Vectors, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Hippocampus, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Injections, Intraventricular, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Liposomes, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Maze Learning, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Memory, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Motor Activity, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Oligonucleotides, Antisense, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Sendai virus, pubmed-meshheading:12657460-Thionucleotides
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Antisense hippocampal knockdown of NMDA-NR1 by HVJ-liposome vector induces deficit of prepulse inhibition but not of spatial memory.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kitasato University, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 228-8520, Japan. byi00425@nifty.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't