Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12643159
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-3-19
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Diabetic nephropathy is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with diabetes; it occurs in about one third of such patients. The course of nephropathy is better defined and similar for both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Patients initially develop microalbuminuria (albumin excretion rates [AERs] between 20 and 200 micrograms/min), then overt nephropathy (AER > or = 200 micrograms/min), and finally a decline in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) eventuating in end-stage renal disease. Although metabolic control has long been hypothesized as a contributor to the development of nephropathy, it is only in recent years that this hypothesis has been proven. A number of observational studies have shown correlations between glycemic control and the development of various levels of albuminuria and also declines in GFR. However, large long-term prospective, randomized, interventional studies have now definitely proven that improved metabolic control that achieves near-normoglycemia can significantly decrease the development and progression of diabetic nephropathy as well as other long-term complications of diabetes, including retinopathy and neuropathy. It is now conceivable that the achievement of near-normoglycemia, plus medications that inhibit the renin-angiotensin system if microalbuminuria develops, may greatly decrease the numbers of patients eventually requiring renal replacement therapy.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
1534-4827
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
2
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
523-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2002
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
The relationship between glucose control and the development and progression of diabetic nephropathy.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Molecular Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine of Northwestern University, 303 E. Chicago Avenue (Tarry 15-731), Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
|