Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12608857
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-2-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two new isopimaranes, 19-methylmalonyloxy-ent-isopimara-8(9),15-diene (5) and 19-malonyloxy-ent-isopimara-8(9),15-diene (6), were isolated using bioassay-guided fractionation of the CH(2)Cl(2)-MeOH (1:1) extract of the aerial part of Calceolaria pinifolia along with eight other diterpenes (1-4, 7-10) and two triterpenes (11, 12). All compounds were assayed against Staphylococcus aureus (SA), methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), Bacillus subtilis (BS), and Escherichia coli (EC). 4-Epi-dehydroabietinol (2) and ent-isopimara-9(11),15-diene-19-ol (8) were found to be active against MRSA with MIC values of 8 and 2 microgram/mL, respectively. Mechanistic studies of 8 in BS suggested rapid and nonspecific inhibition of uptake and incorporation of radiolabeled precursors into DNA, RNA, and protein consistent with membrane-damaging effects in bacteria. Compound 8 did not afford protection against an acute infection with SA in mice.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0163-3864
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
66
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
242-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Argentina,
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Bacillus subtilis,
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Diterpenes,
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Methicillin Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Plants, Medicinal,
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Scrophulariaceae,
pubmed-meshheading:12608857-Staphylococcus aureus
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antibacterial diterpenes from Calceolaria pinifolia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Division of Medicinal Products, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0207, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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