Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-19
pubmed:abstractText
One of the principal functions of erythropoietin (EPO) is to stimulate the maturation of erythroid precursors. Yet EPO has recently been shown to modulate a host of cellular signal transduction pathways in pluripotent stem cells to perform multiple functions other than erythropoiesis. The production of EPO is tightly modulated by the loss of oxygen and the hypoxia-inducible factor 1. Once generated, EPO becomes a robust stimulus which regulates endothelial cell proliferation and migration as well as erythropoiesis and vascular resistance. Further downstream in the signal transduction cascade, EPO engages diverse cellular pathways--such as those involving Janus kinase 2, signal transducers and activators of transcription (STATs), mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), Bcl-x(L), protein kinase B, protein kinase C, and cysteine proteases--to provide "plasticity" to vascular systems through highly conserved mechanisms. EPO also has recently been demonstrated to inhibit the induction of apoptosis through two distinct components that involve the maintenance of the integrity of genomic DNA and the preservation of cellular membrane asymmetry. Recognition of the multipotential attributes of EPO for vascular systems may further the progress of the development of therapeutic strategies to delay the onset of degenerative diseases.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1525-8165
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
863-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Angiogenesis and plasticity: role of erythropoietin in vascular systems.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Cellular and Molecular Cerebral Ischemia, Center for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't