Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-12
pubmed:abstractText
We have previously cloned, expressed and characterized two variants of the major allergen Lep d 2 from cultured Lepidoglyphus destructor mites. These variants, Lep d 2.0101 and Lep d 2.0201, differ at 13 amino acid positions. In this study we investigated Lep d 2 sequence diversity between wild and cultured mites. PCR, Southern blot and DNA sequence analysis revealed the presence of two different Lep d 2 genes, one with and one without an intron. In addition, two new variants of Lep d 2, Lep d 2.0102 and Lep d 2.0202, were found at different frequencies in wild and cultured mites. When we expressed the Lep d 2 variants and compared their IgE binding properties by ELISA inhibition, we found that Lep d 2.0102 was a more potent inhibitor than Lep d 2.0101, and to a lesser extent Lep d 2.0202 was more potent than Lep d 2.0201. Long-term cultures of peripheral blood mononuclear cells were used to assess the ability of the expressed Lep d 2 variants to induce cytokine release. Although cells from different individuals released different amounts of interferon-gamma and interleukin-5, no consistent cytokine release pattern could be linked to any specific Lep d 2 variant. In conclusion, we show that both cultured and wild Lepidoglyphus destructor mites contain the same pattern of polymorphism. Furthermore, this Lep d 2 sequence diversity seems not to have any significant impact on the allergens IgE binding or its ability to induce T cell cytokine release.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0014-2956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
270
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
646-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Allergens, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Blotting, Southern, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Immunoblotting, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Immunoglobulin E, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Interferon-gamma, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Interleukin-5, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Mites, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Polymorphism, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:12581204-T-Lymphocytes
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Lep d 2 polymorphisms in wild and cultured Lepidoglyphus destructor mites.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Unit of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, Karolinska Hospital and Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. liselotte.kaiser@ks.se
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't