Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-11
pubmed:abstractText
Current clinical guidelines state that only beta-blockers, diuretics, calcium channel antagonists and ACE inhibitors should be used for initial pharmacotherapy for uncomplicated hypertension. On basis of experience, efficacy and costs beta-blockers and diuretics are first choice. However, the importance of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone-system in the pathophysiology of hypertensive end-organ damage is increasingly recognised nowadays, and modulation of this system may therefore exert favourable effects on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications. In the LIFE study, a recently published double-blinded, randomised trial, the angiotensin-II receptor (A-II) antagonist losartan was compared with the beta-blocker atenolol in patients with essential hypertension and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). Patients randomised to the A-II antagonist suffered statistically significantly fewer clinical end-points, specifically fewer cerebrovascular accidents, whereas both treatments resulted in a similar decrease in blood pressure. In the subset of diabetic patients, the use of the A-II antagonist yielded an even more favourable outcome. In our opinion, it should now also be permitted to prescribe A-II antagonists as initial pharmacotherapy for patients with uncomplicated essential hypertension. It might be considered to prescribe A-II antagonists as preferred treatment for patients with essential hypertension and known LVH, especially in diabetic patients.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
dut
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0028-2162
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
147
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
96-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
[Treatment of hypertension: angiotensin-II antagonists potentially better than beta-blockers in the occurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular damage; the LIFE study in perspective].
pubmed:affiliation
Thoraxcentrum, afd. Cardiologie, Academisch Ziekenhuis, Postbus 30.001, 9700 RB Groningen.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract