Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12577767
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-2-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Current clinical guidelines state that only beta-blockers, diuretics, calcium channel antagonists and ACE inhibitors should be used for initial pharmacotherapy for uncomplicated hypertension. On basis of experience, efficacy and costs beta-blockers and diuretics are first choice. However, the importance of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone-system in the pathophysiology of hypertensive end-organ damage is increasingly recognised nowadays, and modulation of this system may therefore exert favourable effects on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications. In the LIFE study, a recently published double-blinded, randomised trial, the angiotensin-II receptor (A-II) antagonist losartan was compared with the beta-blocker atenolol in patients with essential hypertension and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). Patients randomised to the A-II antagonist suffered statistically significantly fewer clinical end-points, specifically fewer cerebrovascular accidents, whereas both treatments resulted in a similar decrease in blood pressure. In the subset of diabetic patients, the use of the A-II antagonist yielded an even more favourable outcome. In our opinion, it should now also be permitted to prescribe A-II antagonists as initial pharmacotherapy for patients with uncomplicated essential hypertension. It might be considered to prescribe A-II antagonists as preferred treatment for patients with essential hypertension and known LVH, especially in diabetic patients.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
dut
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antihypertensive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Atenolol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Losartan
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0028-2162
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
18
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pubmed:volume |
147
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
96-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12577767-Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:12577767-Angiotensin II,
pubmed-meshheading:12577767-Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:12577767-Antihypertensive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:12577767-Atenolol,
pubmed-meshheading:12577767-Cardiovascular Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:12577767-Cerebrovascular Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:12577767-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12577767-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:12577767-Losartan,
pubmed-meshheading:12577767-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:12577767-Renin-Angiotensin System,
pubmed-meshheading:12577767-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Treatment of hypertension: angiotensin-II antagonists potentially better than beta-blockers in the occurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular damage; the LIFE study in perspective].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Thoraxcentrum, afd. Cardiologie, Academisch Ziekenhuis, Postbus 30.001, 9700 RB Groningen.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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