Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-10
pubmed:abstractText
The methanol extract from Clerodendrum petasites S. Moore (CP extract) was assessed for anti-inflammatory and antipyretic activities on the experimental animal models. It was found that CP extract possessed moderate inhibitory activity on acute phase of inflammation in a dose-related manner as seen in ethyl phenylpropiolate-induced ear edema (ED(50)=2.34 mg/ear) as well as carrageenin-induced hind paw edema (ED(30)=420.41 mg/kg) in rats. However, CP extract did not elicit any inhibitory effect on arachidonic acid-induced hind paw edema in rats. In subchronic inflammatory model, CP extract provoked a significant reduction of transudation but had no effect on proliferative phase when tested in cotton pellet-induced granuloma model. CP extract also reduced the alkaline phosphatase activity in serum of rats in this animal model. Moreover, CP extract possessed an excellent antipyretic effect when tested in yeast-induced hyperthermic rats. It is postulated that the anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects of CP extract are caused by the inhibition of the prostaglandin synthesis. Anyhow, CP extract did not possess any analgesic activity in acetic acid-induced writhing response in mice. The results obtained show that C. petasites has beneficial properties since it possesses potent antipyretic and moderate anti-inflammatory activities without ulcerogenic effect.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0378-8741
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
85
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
151-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Administration, Cutaneous, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Administration, Oral, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Alkaline Phosphatase, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Analgesics, Non-Narcotic, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Carrageenan, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Clerodendrum, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Edema, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Fever, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Gastric Mucosa, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Granuloma, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Methanol, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Phytotherapy, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Plant Extracts, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Stomach Ulcer, pubmed-meshheading:12576214-Toxicity Tests, Acute
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties of Clerodendrum petasites S. Moore.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Thailand. apanthon@med.cmu.ac.th
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article