Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-7
pubmed:abstractText
Recombinant vectors based on adeno-associated virus (AAV) can efficiently transduce many different cell types, including cells of the retina, resulting in stable gene expression. A major shortcoming of this vector is its small packaging capacity. A trans-splicing approach, which reconstitutes gene expression from two independent AAV vectors, can be used to overcome the vector's packaging limitations. The efficiency of this system to date has been disappointing, and therefore its utility for therapeutic application limited. We demonstrate here that efficiency and cellular specificity of trans-splicing is dependent on selection of the appropriate AAV serotype. Efficiency of transgene expression resulting from trans-splicing in skeletal muscle approaches that obtained when delivering the intact transgene when using AAV2 vectors packaged with AAV5 capsids (AAV2/5). This expands the potential of AAV vectors for retinal gene therapy. The use of AAV2/5 also increases the efficiency of trans-splicing in photoreceptors. Selection of the appropriate AAV serotype is likely to affect efficiency of trans-splicing in other organ systems as well.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1043-0342
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
37-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Capsid, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Dependovirus, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Gene Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Genetic Vectors, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Mice, Inbred Strains, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Muscle, Skeletal, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Retina, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Serotyping, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Trans-Splicing, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-Transgenes, pubmed-meshheading:12573057-beta-Galactosidase
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Efficient trans-splicing in the retina expands the utility of adeno-associated virus as a vector for gene therapy.
pubmed:affiliation
F.M. Kirby Center for Molecular Ophthalmology, Department of Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Evaluation Studies