rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-1-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
T lymphocytes expressing the T cell receptor (TCR)-gammadelta recognize unknown antigens on tumor cells. Here we identify metabolites of the mevalonate pathway as the tumor ligands that activate TCR-gammadelta cells. In tumor cells, blockade of hydroxy-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGR), the rate limiting enzyme of the mevalonate pathway, prevents both accumulation of mevalonate metabolites and recognition by TCR-gammadelta cells. When metabolite accumulation is induced by overexpressing HMGR or by treatment with nitrogen-containing bisphosphonate drugs, tumor cells derived from many tissues acquire the capacity to stimulate the same TCR-gammadelta population. Accumulation of mevalonate metabolites in tumor cells is a powerful danger signal that activates the immune response and may represent a novel target of tumor immunotherapy.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12538656-10403829,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12538656-10542241,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12538656-10557091,
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1007
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
20
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pubmed:volume |
197
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
163-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12538656-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:12538656-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:12538656-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12538656-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12538656-Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases,
pubmed-meshheading:12538656-Immunotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:12538656-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:12538656-Mevalonic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:12538656-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:12538656-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:12538656-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta,
pubmed-meshheading:12538656-T-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:12538656-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:12538656-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Human T cell receptor gammadelta cells recognize endogenous mevalonate metabolites in tumor cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Experimental Immunology, Department of Research, University Hospital, University of Basel, Hebelstrasse 20, CH-4031 Basel, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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