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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-1-22
pubmed:abstractText
The sorption of CO(2) into the highly viscous, semisolid hybrid redox polyether melt, [Co(phenanthroline)(3)](MePEG-SO(3))(2), where MePEG-SO(3) is a MW 350 polyether-tailed sulfonate anion, remarkably accelerates charge transport in this molten salt material. Electrochemical measurements show that as CO(2) pressure is increased from 0 to 800 psi (54 atm) at 23 degrees C, the physical diffusion coefficient D(PHYS) of the Co(II) species, the rate constant k(EX) for Co(II/I) electron self-exchange, and the physical diffusion coefficient of the counterion D(COUNTERION) all increase, from 4.3 x 10(-10) to 6.4 x 10(-9) cm(2)/s, 4.1 x 10(6) to 1.6 x 10(7) M(-1) s(-1), and 3.3 x 10(-9) to 1.6 x 10(-8) cm(2)/s, respectively. Plots of log(k(EX)) versus log(D(PHYS)) and of log(k(EX)) versus log(D(COUNTERION)) are linear, showing that electron self-exchange rate constants are closely associated with processes that also govern D(PHYS) and D(COUNTERION). Slopes of the plots are 0.68 and 0.98, respectively, indicating a better linear correlation between k(EX) and D(COUNTERION). The evidence indicates that k(EX) can be controlled by relaxation of the counterion atmosphere about the Co complexes in the semisolid redox polyether melts. Because the counterion relaxation is in turn controlled by polyether "solvent" fluctuations, this is a new form of solvent dynamics control of electron transfer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0002-7863
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
125
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1096-103
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-4
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Ion atmosphere relaxation control of electron transfer dynamics in a plasticized carbon dioxide redox polyether melt.
pubmed:affiliation
Kenan Laboratories of Chemistry and NSF Science & Technology Center for Environmentally Responsible Solvents and Processes, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article