Linked Life Data

12529260

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12529260

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-3-12
pubmed:abstractText
Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) results in an increase in intraepithelial lymphocyte (IEL)-derived interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) expression as well as an increase in epithelial cell (EC) apoptosis. This study examined the role that IEL-derived IFN-gamma has in the increase in EC apoptosis. Mice received either TPN or oral feedings for 7 days. Small bowel EC apoptosis significantly rose in mice receiving TPN. The administration of TPN also significantly increased IEL-derived IFN-gamma and Fas ligand (FasL) expression. EC apoptosis in IFN-gamma knockout (IFNKO) mice that received TPN was significantly lower than in wild-type TPN mice. Sensitivity of EC to Fas-mediated apoptosis in IFNKO mice was significantly lower than in wild-type TPN mice. Apoptosis in Fas-deficient and FasL-deficient mice that received TPN was significantly lower than in wild-type mice that received TPN. The TPN-induced increase in IFN-gamma expression appears to result in an increase in Fas-L expression and EC sensitivity to Fas, with a resultant increase in EC apoptosis. This may well be one of the mediators of increased EC apoptosis observed with TPN administration.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0193-1857
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
284
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
G629-37
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Intraepithelial lymphocyte-derived interferon-gamma evokes enterocyte apoptosis with parenteral nutrition in mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Section of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School and C. S. Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't