Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-12-23
pubmed:abstractText
Leukocyte common antigen-related molecule (LAR) is a receptor-like protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTPase) with two PTPase domains. In the present study, we detected the expression of LAR in the brain, kidney, and thymus of mice using anti-LAR PTPase domain subunit monoclonal antibody (mAb) YU1. In the thymus, LAR was expressed on CD4(-)CD8(-) and CD4(-)CD8(low) thymocytes. The development of thymocytes in CD45 knockout mice is blocked partially in the maturation of CD4(-)CD8(-) to CD4(+)CD8(+). We postulated that LAR regulates Lck and Fyn in the immature thymocytes. Transfection of wild-type LAR activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase signal transduction pathway in CD45-deficient Jurkat cells stimulated with anti-CD3 mAb. LAR mutants, with Cys to Ser mutation in the catalytic center of PTPase D1, bound to tyrosine-phosphorylated Lck and Fyn, and LAR PTPase domain 2 was tyrosine phosphorylated by Fyn tyrosine kinase. The phosphorylated LAR was associated with Fyn Src homology 2 domain. Moreover, LAR dephosphorylated phosphorylated tyrosine residues in both the COOH terminus and kinase domain of Fyn in vitro. Our results indicate that Lck and Fyn would be substrates of LAR in immature thymocytes and that each LAR PTPase domain plays distinct functional roles in phosphorylation and dephosphorylation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD4, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD45, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD8, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FYN protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fyn protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Luciferases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lymphocyte Specific Protein..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fyn, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrosine
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1541-7786
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
155-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Amino Acid Motifs, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Antigens, CD4, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Antigens, CD45, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Antigens, CD8, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-COS Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Cell Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Glutathione Transferase, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Immunoblotting, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Jurkat Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Luciferases, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Lymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck), pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Models, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fyn, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Thymus Gland, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Tissue Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-Tyrosine, pubmed-meshheading:12496362-src Homology Domains
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of Lck and Fyn tyrosine kinase activities by transmembrane protein tyrosine phosphatase leukocyte common antigen-related molecule.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, Japan. tujikawa@phs.osaka-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't