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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-12-10
pubmed:abstractText
The authors studied the correlation and agreement of commercially available assays in detection and quantification of the HIV-1 intersubtype A/G circulating recombinant form CRF02. The assays under comparison were Bayer Versant HIV-1 RNA, version 3.0; Roche Amplicor HIV-1 Monitor, version 1.5 (standard procedure); and Organon Teknika NucliSens HIV-1 RNA QT. Plasma samples from 114 patients infected with CRF02 were tested by the three assays under standard conditions. Although correlation among the assays was high and statistically significant for subtype B and CRF02, in the latter instance, NucliSens measured average viral load values (3.29 +/- 0.71 log(10) copies/mL) about 4 and >8 times lower than those obtained by Versant (3.90 +/- 0.90 log(10) copies/mL) and Amplicor (4.22 +/- 1.05 log(10) copies/mL), respectively. Furthermore, in a statistically significant percentage of CRF02-harboring samples, NucliSens produced viral load values undetectable or 1 log(10) lower than those obtained in Versant and Amplicor assays. Altogether, these data underline a low performance of NucliSens in detecting and quantifying viremia in plasma samples harboring the CRF02. These results are potentially important as global distribution of new HIV-1 subtypes is expanding, and recombinant strains, particularly CRF02, are emerging and becoming highly prevalent.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1525-4135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
488-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Child, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Genes, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-HIV Infections, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-HIV-1, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Italy, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Libya, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Logistic Models, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-RNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Reagent Kits, Diagnostic, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Reproducibility of Results, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:12473837-Viral Load
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Underevaluation of HIV-1 plasma viral load by a commercially available assay in a cluster of patients infected with HIV-1 A/G circulating recombinant form (CRF02).
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Virology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases, Lazzaro Spallanzani IRCCS, Via Portuense 292, 00149 Rome, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study