Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-11-5
pubmed:abstractText
This study was designed to investigate whether there is a difference in the strength of the bony patella following preparation either with a dome configuration or with a regular uniplanar cut in total knee arthroplasty. For each test 4 cadaveric patellae were used. Two of the 4 patellae were prepared with a regular uniplanar cut and 2 were prepared into a dome shape with a circumferential wall, using a concave reamer. The thickness of each patella after preparation was [figure 1 & 2: see text] 15 mm. The tests were performed using an impact drop weight apparatus. In the first two tests, which tested the resistance of the patella to tensile force and evaluated the strength of the patella by impact load while under tension, the soft tissues were torn, with no harm to the bony patella. In the third test, which evaluated the resistance of the patella without tension against impact load, the force required to fracture the dome-shaped patella was greater than for the traditional uniplanar cut (500 Kg vs 350 Kg). Dome shape with circumferential wall preparations of the bony patella in total knee arthroplasty were stronger in resisting external impact than the conventional uniplanar cut patella. This established the rationale for our use of the dome-shaped patella implant with a concave undersurface.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0001-6462
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
370-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
A comparative biomechanical study of the strength of the bony patella following dome cut or uniplanar cut in total knee arthroplasty.
pubmed:affiliation
Forum for Excellence in Orthopaedic Surgery, Center for Implant Surgery Bnai Zion Medical Center, Technion Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study