Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12392209
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-10-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Carotid bruits are supposed to indicate the presence of high-grade common carotid or extracranial internal carotid artery stenosis in a large proportion of patients. Using a stethoscope, we prospectively auscultated 273 carotid arteries of 145 patients blinded to the results of a complete extracranial and intracranial Doppler investigation including extracranial color-coded duplex ultrasound. Fifty-four arteries showed stenosis of > or = 50%-99%, or occlusion of the extracranial internal or the common carotid artery. In 25 of these arteries, a bruit was present. In 9 out of 16 patients with extracranial stenosis from 70%-99%, a bruit was detected. In one additional patient with a middle-grade external carotid artery stenosis, a bruit was also present. In seven additional patients, a bruit was present in the absence of any carotid artery stenosis, cardiac vitium or goiter. The sensitivity of carotid auscultation for the detection of a 70%-99% stenosis of the common or extracranial internal carotid artery was 56% and specificity was 91%. The positive predictive value of a bruit found during carotid auscultation was 27%, and the negative predictive value of a normal auscultation was 97%. Carotid auscultation is a useful screening procedure in the detection of carotid stenosis or occlusion, but requires confirmation by carotid ultrasound.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0161-6412
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
705-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12392209-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12392209-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12392209-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:12392209-Auscultation,
pubmed-meshheading:12392209-Carotid Stenosis,
pubmed-meshheading:12392209-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12392209-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12392209-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12392209-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12392209-Predictive Value of Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:12392209-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:12392209-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:12392209-Ultrasonography, Doppler, Duplex
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Carotid artery auscultation--anachronism or useful screening procedure?
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, University of Debrecen, Hungary.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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