Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-1-30
pubmed:abstractText
Dendritic cells (DC) play a pivotal role in the initiation, maintenance and regulation of the immune response. Here we obtained the first evidence that DC, in the absence of any foreign antigens, induce the expression of B7 family costimulatory molecules, such as CD80, CD86, B7-H1, PD-L2, B7-H3, and B7RP-1, on autologous T lymphocytes. Cell-to-cell contact between DC and T cells was needed in order to obtain this expression on T cells. De novo expressed B7 molecules on T cells were functional since B7+ T cells were able to costimulate the proliferation of highly purified T cells. While both autologous and allogeneic DC were able to induce similar levels of costimulatory molecule expression, the chemokine receptor repertoire on B7+ T cells after interaction with DC varied depending on the presence of allo-antigens during the interaction (CCR7-, CCR5+) or the absence of antigens (CCR7+, CCR5-). In accordance with this different pattern of chemokine receptors in the two conditions, we propose that, after the encounter with DC in lymphoid organs, this peculiar T cell population should reside in the T cell areas of the lymph nodes or migrate to peripheral sites of inflammation, providing a second signal for activating or switching off, respectively, naive or peripheral effector T cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3092-101
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
T lymphocytes express B7 family molecules following interaction with dendritic cells and acquire bystander costimulatory properties.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratorio di Immunoterapia, Unità di Immunologia, Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, CBA, Largo Rosanna Benzi, 10, I-16132 Genova, Italy. ferlazzo@cba.unige.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't