Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12375962
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
21
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-10-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
We describe a two-step conversion of C-alkylated zinc chlorins to zinc oxochlorins wherein the keto group is located in the reduced ring (17-position) of the macrocycle. The transformation proceeds by hydroxylation upon exposure to alumina followed by dehydrogenation with DDQ. The reactions are compatible with ethyne, iodo, ester, trimethylsilyl, and pentafluorophenyl groups. A route to a spirohexyl-substituted chlorin/oxochlorin has also been developed. Representative chlorins and oxochlorins were characterized by static and time-resolved absorption spectroscopy and fluorescence spectroscopy, resonance Raman spectroscopy, and electrochemistry. The fluorescence quantum yields of the zinc oxochlorins (Phi(f) = 0.030-0.047) or free base (Fb) oxochlorins (Phi(f) = 0.13-0.16) are comparable to those of zinc tetraphenylporphyrin (ZnTPP) or free base tetraphenylporphyrin (FbTPP), respectively. The excited-state lifetimes of the zinc oxochlorins (tau = 0.5-0.7 ns) are on average 4-fold lower than that of ZnTPP, and the lifetimes of the Fb oxochlorins (tau = 7.4-8.9 ns) are approximately 40% shorter than that of FbTPP. Time-resolved absorption spectroscopy of a zinc oxochlorin indicates the yield of intersystem crossing is >70%. Resonance Raman spectroscopy of copper oxochlorins show strong resonance enhancement of the keto group upon Soret excitation but not with Q(y)()-band excitation, which is attributed to the location of the keto group in the reduced ring (rather than in the isocyclic ring as occurs in chlorophylls). The one-electron oxidation potential of the zinc oxochlorins is shifted to more positive potentials by approximately 240 mV compared with that of the zinc chlorin. Collectively, the fluorescence yields, excited-state lifetimes, oxidation potentials, and various spectral characteristics of the chlorin and oxochlorin building blocks provide the foundation for studies of photochemical processes in larger architectures based on these chromophores.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3263
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BocianDavid FDF,
pubmed-author:DiersJames RJR,
pubmed-author:HindinEveE,
pubmed-author:HoltenDeweyD,
pubmed-author:KimHan-JeHJ,
pubmed-author:KirmaierChristineC,
pubmed-author:LindseyJonathan SJS,
pubmed-author:PrathapanSreedharanS,
pubmed-author:RaDoyoungD,
pubmed-author:SchwartzJennifer KJK,
pubmed-author:TaniguchiMasahikoM
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
18
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pubmed:volume |
67
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
7329-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12375962-Indicators and Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:12375962-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:12375962-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:12375962-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:12375962-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:12375962-Porphyrins,
pubmed-meshheading:12375962-Spectrophotometry,
pubmed-meshheading:12375962-Stereoisomerism
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis and electronic properties of regioisomerically pure oxochlorins.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695-8204, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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