Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-10
pubmed:abstractText
Tenascin-C (TN-C) is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein expressed along epithelial/stromal boundaries during tissue remodelling events, such as those that occur during morphogenesis, wound healing, and tumour invasion. Using clinical specimens and a range of in vitro models that simulate homeostasis, wound healing, and malignant progression, this study sought to establish the patterns of TN-C expression in normal and neoplastic bladder and to determine the role of exogenous transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGFbeta-1), interleukin-4 (IL-4), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha), and interferon gamma (IFNgamma) in the induction of TN-C expression by bladder uro-epithelial cells. The findings indicate that normal urothelial cells may express TN-C, with both TGFbeta-1 and IL-4 able to induce expression. TN-C was not expressed in neoplastic urothelium, although both TN-C and TGFbeta-1 may be involved in tissue remodelling during papillary tumour formation and invasion. Furthermore, the urothelium of high-grade papillary tumours and carcinoma in situ specimens exhibited little TGFbeta-1 immunoreactivity, compared with the urothelium of low-grade tumours and normal specimens, suggesting an association between TGFbeta-1 expression and urothelial differentiation. A tumour invasion model, in which established bladder cancer cell lines were seeded onto a normal bladder stroma, corroborated the evidence from the clinical specimens and demonstrated that TN-C was strongly expressed around foci of stromal invasion. Thus, TN-C immunoreactivity may provide an additional tool in the assessment of early stromal invasion in bladder cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-3417
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
198
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
359-68
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Towards defining roles and relationships for tenascin-C and TGFbeta-1 in the normal and neoplastic urinary bladder.
pubmed:affiliation
Jack Birch Unit of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Department of Biology, University of York YO10 5YW, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't