Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-8
pubmed:abstractText
Because mice deficient in klotho gene expression exhibit multiple aging phenotypes including osteopenia, we explored the possibility that the klotho gene may contribute to age-related bone loss in humans by examining the association between klotho gene polymorphisms and bone density in two genetically distinct racial populations: the white and the Japanese. Screening of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the human klotho gene identified 11 polymorphisms, and three of them were common in both populations. Associations of the common SNPs with bone density were investigated in populations of 1187 white women and of 215 Japanese postmenopausal women. In the white population, one in the promoter region (G-395A, p = 0.001) and one in exon 4 (C1818T, p = 0.010) and their haplotypes (p < 0.0001) were significantly associated with bone density in aged postmenopausal women (> or = 65 years), but not in premenopausal or younger postmenopausal women. These associations were also seen in Japanese postmenopausal women. An electrophoretic mobility shift analysis revealed that the G-A substitution in the promoter region affected DNA-protein interaction in cultured human kidney 293 cells. These results indicate that the klotho gene may be involved in the pathophysiology of bone loss with aging in humans.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0884-0431
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1744-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Aging, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Amino Acid Substitution, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Asian Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Bone Density, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-European Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Glucuronidase, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Kidney, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Mutation, Missense, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Point Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Postmenopause, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Premenopause, pubmed-meshheading:12369777-Promoter Regions, Genetic
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Klotho gene polymorphisms associated with bone density of aged postmenopausal women.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't