Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
20
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-3
pubmed:abstractText
Although the Wnt signaling pathway regulates inductive interactions between epithelial and mesenchymal cells, little is known of the role that this pathway plays during lung development. Wnt7b is expressed in the airway epithelium, suggesting a possible role for Wnt-mediated signaling in the regulation of lung development. To test this hypothesis, we have mutated Wnt7b in the germline of mice by replacement of the first exon with the lacZ-coding region. Wnt7b(lacZ-/-) mice exhibit perinatal death due to respiratory failure. Defects in early mesenchymal proliferation leading to lung hypoplasia are observed in Wnt7b(lacZ-/-) embryos. In addition, Wnt7b(lacZ-/-) embryos and newborn mice exhibit severe defects in the smooth muscle component of the major pulmonary vessels. These defects lead to rupture of the major vessels and hemorrhage in the lungs after birth. These results demonstrate that Wnt7b signaling is required for proper lung mesenchymal growth and vascular development.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0950-1991
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
129
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4831-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Actins, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Animals, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Epithelial Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Fetal Death, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Genetic Engineering, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Mesoderm, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Mice, Mutant Strains, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Respiratory Insufficiency, pubmed-meshheading:12361974-Wnt Proteins
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Wnt7b regulates mesenchymal proliferation and vascular development in the lung.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine and the Molecular Cardiology Research Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't