Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12358149
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-10-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
We examined the effect of estrogen on pressor responses to an alpha1-adrenoreceptor agonist (phenylephrine) in conscious female Wistar-Kyoto rats. At the age of 11 weeks, rats underwent ovariectomy or a sham procedure. At the age of 15 weeks, ovariectomized (OVX) rats received intramuscular injection of estradiol valerate (EV) 5 microg (OVX+EV 5 microg group; n = 6), EV 25 microg (OVX+EV 25 microg group; n=7), or placebo (OVX group; n = 8), and sham-operated rats received placebo (sham group; n = 8). After 4 days, dose-pressor response curves to phenylephrine were examined under the condition where the renin-angiotensin, vasopressin and autonomic nervous systems were pharmacologically blocked. Ovariectomy shifted the dose-pressor response curve to phenylephrine leftward with a significantly decreased log ED50 (microg/kg) (the dose needed to reach 50% of the maximal response) (sham: 0.81 +/- 0.04; OVX: 0.57 +/- 0.05; p < 0.05). Supplementation with EV 25 mircog, but not EV 5 microg, reversed the dose-pressor response curve to phenylephrine in OVX rats to the level of the curve in sham-operated rats with a significantly increased log ED50 (microg/kg) (OVX+xEV 5 microg: 0.47 +/- 0.05; OVX+EV 25 microg: 0.75 +/- 0.08). These results suggest that the physiological level of estrogen seen in intact female rats attenuates pressor responses to alpha1-adrenoreceptor agonist, while supplementation with a moderate dose of estrogen is needed to restore such effects of physiological-level estrogen within a short-term period after chronic estrogen withdrawal.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic alpha-Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrogens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenylephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/estradiol valerate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0916-9636
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
609-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12358149-Adrenergic alpha-Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:12358149-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12358149-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:12358149-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:12358149-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:12358149-Estrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:12358149-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12358149-Injections, Intramuscular,
pubmed-meshheading:12358149-Ovariectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:12358149-Phenylephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:12358149-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:12358149-Rats, Inbred WKY
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of estrogen on pressor responses to alpha1-adrenoreceptor agonist in conscious female rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine and Rehabilitation Science, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. minaoyo@mail.cc.tohoku.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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