Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-1
pubmed:abstractText
Mouse fetal ovaries were cultured to investigate germ cell development in the presence of a combination of the growth factors (GFs) stem cell factor, insulin-like growth factor-1 and leukaemia inhibitory factor. Ovaries were isolated from fetal mice at 13 and 14 days post-coitum (dpc) and cultured to the equivalent of 17 dpc. Culture conditions comprised minimal essential medium-alpha plus 5% fetal calf serum, with or without GFs. Oocytes were assessed using immunofluorescence to illustrate synaptonemal complexes and recombination foci. The proportions of pachytene cells in freshly isolated 13, 14 and 17 dpc ovaries were 0, 8 and 74% respectively. There was a significant (P < 0.0001) increase in the number of pachytene cells after 4 days culture with GFs, with 24% of germ cells from 13 dpc ovaries reaching pachytene. In contrast, no pachytene cells were detected in cultures of 13 dpc ovaries without GFs. After 3 days in culture with GFs, 38% of germ cells from 14 dpc ovaries were at pachytene compared with 19% without GFs. In conclusion, we have demonstrated positive effects of GFs upon oocyte formation by meiosis in vitro. The observed results could be explained by an increased survival of premeiotic oogonia entering meiosis, or by effects on oocytes already in early meiosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1360-9947
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
906-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Growth factors promote meiosis in mouse fetal ovaries in vitro.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't