Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-9-24
pubmed:abstractText
The ovarian hormone estradiol induces morphological changes in the number of synaptic inputs in specific neuronal populations. However, the functional significance of these changes is still unclear. In this study, the effect of estradiol on the number of anatomically identified synaptic inputs has been assessed in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus. The number of axo-somatic, axodendritic and spine synapses was evaluated using unbiased stereological methods and a parallel electrophysiological study was performed to assess whether synaptic anatomical remodelling has a functional consequence on the activity of the affected neurons. Estradiol administration to ovariectomized rats induced a decrease in the number of inhibitory synaptic inputs, an increase in the number of excitatory synapses and an enhancement of the frequency of neuronal firing. These results indicate that oestrogen modifications in firing frequency in arcuate neurons are temporally linked to anatomical modifications in the numerical balance of inhibitory and excitatory synaptic inputs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0953-816X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
665-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Hormonal enhancement of neuronal firing is linked to structural remodelling of excitatory and inhibitory synapses.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Institute of Biophysics, Biological Research Center, H-6701 Szeged, Hungary. parducz@nucleus.szbk.u-szeged.hu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't