Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12234764
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-9-17
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The elementary event of Ca(2+) release in heart is the Ca(2+) spark. It occurs at a low rate during diastole, activated only by the low cytosolic [Ca(2+)](i). Synchronized activation of many sparks is due to the high local [Ca(2+)](i) in the region surrounding the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca(2+) release channels and is responsible for the systolic [Ca(2+)](i) transient. The biophysical basis of this calcium signaling is discussed. Attention is placed on the local organization of the ryanodine receptors (SR Ca(2+) release channels, RyRs) and the other proteins that underlie and modulate excitation-contraction (EC) coupling. A brief review of specific elements that regulate SR Ca(2+) release (including SR lumenal Ca(2+) and coupled gating of RyRs) is presented. Finally integrative calcium signaling in heart is presented in the context of normal heart function and heart failure.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-2828
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
34
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
941-50
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12234764-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12234764-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:12234764-Calcium Channels, L-Type,
pubmed-meshheading:12234764-Calcium Signaling,
pubmed-meshheading:12234764-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:12234764-Heart Failure,
pubmed-meshheading:12234764-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:12234764-Myocytes, Cardiac,
pubmed-meshheading:12234764-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:12234764-Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel
|
pubmed:year |
2002
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Local Ca(2+) signaling and EC coupling in heart: Ca(2+) sparks and the regulation of the [Ca(2+)](i) transient.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Medical Biotechnology Center and Institute of Molecular Cardiology, University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute, 725 W. Lombard Street, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
|