Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12220934
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-9-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The pre-B cell receptor (pre-BCR) is composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy (microH) chain and the surrogate light chain encoded by VpreB and lambda5. The pre-BCR has been implicated in precursor B cell proliferation, differentiation and IgH chain allelic exclusion. B cell development in mice lacking the transmembrane form of microH chain is blocked at the precursor B cell stage: the cells cannot proliferate or differentiate further and the IgH locus is allelically included. In mice lacking lambda5, the precursor B cells, although unable to proliferate, can nonetheless differentiate, whereas the IgH locus is allelically excluded. It was, therefore, postulated that microH chain together with VpreB could form a pre-BCR-like receptor that would allow IgH allelic exclusion but not proliferation. In mice lacking both VpreB genes, precursor B cells do not proliferate but are able to differentiate. Surprisingly, the IgH locus is allelically excluded. This suggests that microH chains find other partner proteins to signal allelic exclusion.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Light Chains,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Light Chains...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pre-B Cell Receptors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1044-5323
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
335-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12220934-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12220934-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:12220934-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:12220934-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:12220934-Gene Rearrangement, B-Lymphocyte, Heavy Chain,
pubmed-meshheading:12220934-Gene Silencing,
pubmed-meshheading:12220934-Immunoglobulin Light Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:12220934-Immunoglobulin Light Chains, Surrogate,
pubmed-meshheading:12220934-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12220934-Pre-B Cell Receptors,
pubmed-meshheading:12220934-Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The pre-B cell receptor and its role in proliferation and Ig heavy chain allelic exclusion.
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pubmed:affiliation |
The Babraham Institute, Cambridge CB2 4AT, UK. lill.martensson@bbsrc.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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