Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12206665
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
36
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-9-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The cytoplasmic domain of B ephrins plays a central role in bidirectional signal transduction processes controlling pattern formation and morphogenesis, such as axon guidance, cell migration, segmentation, and angiogensis. In particular, the extremely conserved last 33-residue cytoplasmic subdomain was shown to bind to both a PDZ domain for one signaling pathway [Lu et al. (2001) Cell 105, 69-79] and an SH2 domain from an alternative signaling network [Cowan and Henkemeyer (2001) Nature 413, 174-179]. To date, no structural information is available for the cytoplasmic domain of ephrin B proteins. We report here a detailed NMR study on the structural and dynamic properties of the cytoplasmic domain of human ephrin B2. Our results reveal the following: (1) the N-terminal region of the cytoplasmic domain from residues 253 to 300 lacks the ability for structure formation and is particularly prone to aggregation; and (2) the C-terminal functional subdomain from residues 301 to 333 assumes two distinctive structural elements with residues 301-322 adopting a well-packed hairpin structure followed by a flexible C-terminal tail. Furthermore, the backbone (15)N relaxation data demonstrate that the hairpin structure has significantly limited backbone motions, indicating a high conformational stability for the folded structure. Therefore, while the flexible C-terminal tail is suitable for binding to the PDZ domain, the folded hairpin may represent a latent structure requiring phosphorylation-induced conformational changes for high-affinity interactions with the SH2 domain.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ephrin-B2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrogen Isotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Solutions
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
10942-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12206665-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:12206665-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:12206665-Cytoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:12206665-Ephrin-B2,
pubmed-meshheading:12206665-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12206665-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:12206665-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12206665-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:12206665-Nitrogen Isotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:12206665-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular,
pubmed-meshheading:12206665-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:12206665-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:12206665-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:12206665-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:12206665-Solutions,
pubmed-meshheading:12206665-Thermodynamics
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Solution structure and backbone dynamics of the functional cytoplasmic subdomain of human ephrin B2, a cell-surface ligand with bidirectional signaling properties.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Biomolecular NMR Group and Mammalian Cells Genetics Group, Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Council Canada, 6100 Royalmount Avenue, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H4P 2R2. Jianxing.Song@nrc.ca
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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