Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12165397
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-8-7
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) has been implicated in the pathophysiology of various neuropsychiatric disorders. In the present study, the effects of alcohol and nicotine on the synthesis of 5-HT and the expression of tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH), the rate-limiting enzyme of 5-HT synthesis, in the dorsal and median raphe of young rats were investigated via immunohistochemistry. The numbers of the 5-HT-positive and TPH-positive cells were reduced by alcohol and nicotine treatment in a dose-dependent manner. Based on the results, it can be suggested that the pathogenesis of alcohol- and nicotine-induced neuropsychological disorders involves alcohol- and nicotine-induced suppression of 5-HT synthesis and TPH expression in raphe, and that this may be of particular relevance in the consumption of alcohol and nicotine during adolescence.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethanol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nicotine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tryptophan Hydroxylase
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0304-3940
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2002 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd.
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
30
|
pubmed:volume |
329
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
141-4
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12165397-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:12165397-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12165397-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:12165397-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:12165397-Ethanol,
pubmed-meshheading:12165397-Injections, Intraperitoneal,
pubmed-meshheading:12165397-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12165397-Nicotine,
pubmed-meshheading:12165397-Raphe Nuclei,
pubmed-meshheading:12165397-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:12165397-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:12165397-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:12165397-Serotonin Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:12165397-Tryptophan Hydroxylase
|
pubmed:year |
2002
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Alcohol and nicotine administration inhibits serotonin synthesis and tryptophan hydroxylase expression in dorsal and median raphe of young rats.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, #1 Hoigi-dong, Dongdaemoon-gu, Seoul 130-701, South Korea.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|