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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-1
pubmed:abstractText
Invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMC) of the breast is a rare variant of invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) characterized by unique histology and an extremely high incidence of lymph node metastases (approximately 95%). Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) was used to characterize DNA extracted from 16 archival IMC cases to identify clonal genetic changes associated with this unique and highly metastatic cancer subtype. The average number of chromosomal alterations per IMC tumor was 7.4 +/-2.9 (3.4 gains and 3.9 losses), fewer than the number that we have observed in IDCs not otherwise specified (9.5 +/-6.6), IDCs with erbB-2 gene amplification (12.6 +/-5.9), and invasive lobular carcinomas (8.2 +/-5.5). The mean number of changes in IMC was significantly higher than we have observed in the rarely metastasizing tubular subtype of IDC (3.9 +/-2.3, P = 0.001), but less than the more aggressive subset of erbB-2-amplified IDC (P = 0.02). Remarkably, 100% of IMCs demonstrated loss involving the short arm of chromosome 8 (8p). Six cases showed loss of the entire 8p arm, whereas in 10 cases the loss was limited to the distal portion (8p21-pter) with localized gain of proximal 8p (8p11-p12). A reciprocal gain of 8q was detected in 14 cases (88%). Other common alterations included loss of 17p in 50% of tumors and loss of 16q in 50% of IMC cases. Gains of 17q (38%), 1q (31%), and 16p (25%) were also commonly detected. In comparison, IDCs (not otherwise specified), IDCs of the tubular subtype, and invasive lobular carcinomas showed only modest 8p loss (33%, 28%, and 13%, respectively). This region of chromosome 8 may contain 1 or more genes whose loss leads to this particular histology and/or the lymphotrophic phenotype associated with this histopathologic pattern.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0046-8177
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2002, Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
628-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Invasive micropapillary carcinoma of the breast is associated with chromosome 8 abnormalities detected by comparative genomic hybridization.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't