Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-31
pubmed:abstractText
Stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) is a chemoattractant involved in hematopoietic progenitor cell (HPC) trafficking to the bone marrow. We studied the role of bone marrow endothelial proteoglycans (PGs) in SDF-1-mediated migration of HPC using a transwell assay. A subclone of progenitor cell line KG-1 (KG-1v) was used, displaying CXCR4-dependent transmigration. Cell surface PGs on bone marrow endothelial cell line 4LHBMEC did not mediate SDF-1-induced transendothelial migration. In contrast, transwell filters precoated with various glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) enhanced migration toward SDF-1. SDF-1-induced migration was reduced by degradation of heparan sulfate in subendothelial matrix produced by 4LHBMEC. The stimulating effect of GAGs was caused by the formation of a stable haptotactic SDF-1 gradient, as SDF-1 bound to immobilized GAGs and triggered migration. Soluble heparan sulfate enhanced SDF-1-induced migration dose-dependently, suggesting that SDF-1-heparan sulfate complexes optimized SDF-1 presentation. In conclusion, we provide evidence that PGs in the subendothelial matrix establish an SDF-1 gradient guiding migrating HPC into the bone marrow.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0741-5400
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
72
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
353-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Bone Marrow, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Cell Adhesion, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Cell Movement, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Chemokine CXCL12, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Chemokines, CXC, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Extracellular Matrix, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Fibronectins, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-HL-60 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Hematopoietic Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Heparin, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Heparitin Sulfate, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Macromolecular Substances, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Osmolar Concentration, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Proteoglycans, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Receptors, CXCR4, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Solubility, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Structure-Activity Relationship, pubmed-meshheading:12149427-Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Proteoglycans guide SDF-1-induced migration of hematopoietic progenitor cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Hematology, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article