Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-26
pubmed:abstractText
Carcinomas that arise in a proliferating trichilemmal cyst (PTC) have been described under a variety of names. Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) indicating follicular differentiation have become available and were used here in two rare tumors with uncommon biologic behavior. To further elucidate the histogenesis of carcinomas arising in a PTC, mAbs to hair follicle stem cells and to hair follicle differentiation-specific cytokeratins (mAbs to cytokeratin [CK] 7, CK8, CK18, and CK19 as well as mAbs to CD8/CK15 and CD34) were studied on paraffin-embedded sections of two cases of carcinoma arising in a PTC, one anaplastic carcinoma, and one poorly differentiated squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). For comparison, concurrent PTCs and trichilemmal cysts as well as four SCCs from controls were studied. The anaplastic carcinoma showed expression of CK7, indicating a fetal hair root phenotype, and expression of CD34, indicating trichilemmal differentiation. In contrast, the poorly differentiated SCCs as well as the control SCCs stained negative for most of the mAbs applied. Expression of fetal and trichilemmal hair follicle phenotypes suggests differentiation from hair stem cells and might explain differences in biologic behavior.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0193-1091
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
340-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Carcinoma arising in a proliferating trichilemmal cyst expresses fetal and trichilemmal hair phenotype.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, Medical Faculty (Charité), Humboldt-University Berlin, Berlin, Germany. norb.haas@charite.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports