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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-25
pubmed:abstractText
Twenty-nine adult patients with spinal epidural abscess (SEA), aged 31-73 years, have been identified over a period of 8 years. The 29 SEA patients included 21 men and eight women with a mean age of 54 years. Initial diagnosis of SEA was made in only 17% of our patients and another 48% of patients were initially suggested of having infection or mass of the spine. Spinal pain and fever were the two most common clinical features shared among our patients. The two most common pathogens were Staphylococcus aureus and Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which were found in 62% of patients. Twenty-seven patients received surgical intervention and antibiotic treatment for SEAs, one of which succumbed to meningitis. Two patients without neurological abnormalities received conservative treatment alone and survived. The number of patients, which showed improvement of symptoms, included all seven patients with neck/back pain without neurologic deficits, all 15 patients with paraparesis, 10 of 13 patients with bladder/bowel dysfunction with or without motor deficits, and none of the five with plegia. Preoperative plegia was identified as a poor prognostic factor, and patients with SEA continue to show high rates of morbidity and mortality. Thus, in order to improve the therapeutic outcome of patients with SEA, early diagnosis and management are mandatory to treat the patients before the deterioration of neurologic deficit occurs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0303-8467
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
104
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
306-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-10-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Adult spinal epidural abscess: clinical features and prognostic factors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Kaohsiung, 123 Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung Hsiang, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. chlu99@ms44.url.com.tw
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article