Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12135922
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
16
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-7-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
The cadA gene in Dictyostelium encodes the Ca2+-dependent cell adhesion molecule DdCAD-1, which is expressed soon after the initiation of development. To investigate the biological role of DdCAD-1, the cadA gene was disrupted by homologous recombination. The cadA-null cells showed a 50% reduction in EDTA-sensitive cell adhesion. The remaining EDTA-sensitive adhesion sites were resistant to dissociation by anti-DdCAD-1 antibody, suggesting that they were distinct adhesion sites. Cells that lacked DdCAD-1 were able to complete development and form fruiting bodies. However, they displayed abnormal slug morphology and culmination was delayed by approximately 6 hours. The yield of spores was reduced by approximately 50%. The proportion of prestalk cells in cadA(-) slugs showed a 2.5-fold increase over the parental strain. When cadA(-) cells were transfected with pcotB::GFP to label prespore cells, aberrant cell-sorting patterns in slugs became apparent. When mutant prestalk cells were mixed with wild-type prespore cells, mutant prestalk cells were unable to return to the anterior position of chimeric slugs, suggesting defects in the sorting mechanism. The wild-type phenotype was restored when cadA(-) cells were transfected with a cadA-expression vector. These results indicate that, in addition to cell-cell adhesion, DdCAD-1 plays a role in cell type proportioning and pattern formation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cell Adhesion Molecules,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DdCAD-1 protein, Dictyostelium...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Edetic Acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0950-1991
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
129
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3839-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12135922-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12135922-Calcium-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12135922-Cell Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:12135922-Cell Adhesion Molecules,
pubmed-meshheading:12135922-Dictyostelium,
pubmed-meshheading:12135922-Edetic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:12135922-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental,
pubmed-meshheading:12135922-Gene Targeting,
pubmed-meshheading:12135922-Genes, Protozoan,
pubmed-meshheading:12135922-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:12135922-Spores,
pubmed-meshheading:12135922-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Disruption of the gene encoding the cell adhesion molecule DdCAD-1 leads to aberrant cell sorting and cell-type proportioning during Dictyostelium development.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Banting and Best Department of Medical Research and Department of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L6, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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