Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
14
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-18
pubmed:abstractText
Fourteen suspected hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal carcinoma cases with microsatellite unstable(microsatellite instability-high; MSI-H) tumors but no germ-line MSH2, MSH6, or MLH1 mutations were examined for hypermethylation of CpG sites in the critical promoter region of MLH1. The methylation patterns were determined using methylation-specific PCR and by sequence analysis of sodium bisulfite-treated genomic DNA. In one case, DNA hypermethylation of one allele was detected in DNA isolated from blood. In the MSI-H tumor from this case, the unmethylated MLH1 allele was eliminated by loss of heterozygosity, and the methylated allele was retained. This biallelic inactivation resulted in loss of expression of MLH1 in the tumor as confirmed by immunohistochemistry. These results suggest a novel mode of germ-line inactivation of a cancer susceptibility gene.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3925-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
A hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal carcinoma case associated with hypermethylation of the MLH1 gene in normal tissue and loss of heterozygosity of the unmethylated allele in the resulting microsatellite instability-high tumor.
pubmed:affiliation
Ludwig Institute of Cancer Research, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, California 92093, USA. igazzoli@ucsd.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't