Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-17
pubmed:abstractText
The size of condensed DNA particles is a key determinant for both diffusion to target cells in vivo and intracellular trafficking. The smallest complexes are obtained when each DNA molecule collapses individually. This was achieved using a designed cationic thiol-detergent, tetradecyl-cysteinyl-ornithine (C(14)COrn). The resulting particles were subsequently stabilized by air-induced dimerization of the detergent into a disulfide lipid on the DNA template. Particles are anionic (zeta potential = -45 mV), and their size (30 nm) corresponds to the volume of a single plasmid DNA molecule. The electrophoretic mobility of the condensed DNA, though quasi-neutralized, was found higher than that of the extended DNA. Moreover, the dimerized (C(14)COrn)(2) lipid was found to be an efficient transfection reagent for various cell lines. In an attempt to achieve extended circulation times and to target tumors by systemic delivery, we have coated the particles with PEG-folate residues. Plasmid DNA was condensed into monomolecular particles as described above and coated by simple mixing with DPPE-PEG-folate. Physicochemical measurements showed particles coated with 2% of DPPE-PEG(3400)-folate remain monomolecular and are stable in the cell-culture medium. Caveolae-mediated cell entry was demonstrated by ligand-dependence, by competition with excess folic acid as well as by confocal microscopy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1043-1802
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
831-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Intracellular delivery of nanometric DNA particles via the folate receptor.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Chimie Génétique associé CNRS/Université Louis Pasteur de Strasbourg, Faculté de Pharmacie BP 24, 67401 Illkirch, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't