Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12095076
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-7-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
A retrospective cohort study, with a mirror-image design, was used to measure inpatient service utilization in 63 consecutive patients started on clozapine from a geographical catchment area compared to a control group matched for previous inpatient service use. An intent-to-treat analysis, including those patients (n = 28) who discontinued clozapine during the study period, showed a significant reduction in number of admissions and total time spent in hospital in the 2 years following clozapine initiation compared to the previous 2 years and to the follow-up period in the control group. This translated into a reduction of 7,300 pounds in hospitalization costs per patient started on clozapine, over the 2-year period. In those patients who continued clozapine treatment for the whole of the 2-year period, there was a two-thirds reduction in number of admissions and total time spent in hospital compared to no change in the clozapine discontinuers. These findings suggest that clozapine is a clinically and cost-effective intervention for severe schizophrenia in routine clinical settings.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0269-8811
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
169-75
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12095076-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12095076-Antipsychotic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:12095076-Clozapine,
pubmed-meshheading:12095076-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:12095076-Cost-Benefit Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:12095076-England,
pubmed-meshheading:12095076-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12095076-Health Personnel,
pubmed-meshheading:12095076-Hospitalization,
pubmed-meshheading:12095076-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12095076-Length of Stay,
pubmed-meshheading:12095076-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12095076-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12095076-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:12095076-Schizophrenia
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The cost-effectiveness of clozapine: a controlled, population-based, mirror-image study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
School of Psychiatry and Behavioural Sciences, University of Manchester, Wythenshawe Hospital, UK. khayhurst@fs1.with.man.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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