Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-6-7
pubmed:abstractText
Quantitative data on metaphyseal bone histology during early human development are scarce. In the present study the proximal femoral metaphysis of 35 fetuses and newborns (gestational age 16-35 weeks) was analyzed by histomorphometry. Averaged over the entire metaphyseal area, the relative amount of bone and cartilage was higher in the third compared to the second trimester. Osteoid thickness increased with gestational age, whereas indices of bone resorption decreased. The relative amount of cartilage decreased with increasing distance from the growth plate, whereas the relative amount of bone increased. This was due to trabecular thickening, which occurred at an estimated rate of 3 microm/day in areas close to the growth plate. Despite this rapid rate of net bone gain, osteoid indices were relatively low, indicating that mineralization occurred very rapidly after bone deposition. These observations suggest that modeling, not remodeling, is the predominant mechanism responsible for the development of femoral metaphyseal cancellous bone in utero.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
8756-3282
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
823-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Human fetal bone development: histomorphometric evaluation of the proximal femoral metaphysis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neonatology, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Lyon, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Evaluation Studies