Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-5-29
pubmed:abstractText
The relation between the change in hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA levels at the start of interferon-beta (IFN-beta) treatment and the long-term therapeutic response remains poorly defined. In 20 patients with chronic hepatitis C who received IFN-beta (total dose 126-756 MU), the changes in serum HCV RNA during the first 2 weeks of therapy were monitored by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The serum HCV RNA level decreased rapidly during the first 24 h of therapy (first phase) and more slowly thereafter (second phase), with a mean exponential decay rate of 1.17 log10/day and 0.37 log10/day, respectively. Three patients had a sustained virologic response, 10 patients had a transient response, and 7 patients had no response. The differences in the rate of first-phase viral decline among the three groups were not significant (p = 0.21), but the differences in the rate of second-phase viral decline were significant (p = 0.0021). The mean decay rate between the end of the first 24 h and day 14 was 0.96 +/- 0.43 log10/day in sustained responders, 0.39 +/- 0.30 log10/day in transient responders, and 0.13 +/- 0.09 log10/day in nonresponders. We conclude that during the first 2 weeks of therapy, changes in serum HCV RNA levels as monitored by real-time quantitative PCR can be used to predict the long-term response to treatment with IFN-beta.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1079-9907
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
389-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Dynamics of hepatitis C virus monitored by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction during first 2 weeks of IFN-beta treatment are predictive of long-term therapeutic response.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't