Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-5-22
pubmed:abstractText
Although plasma retinol-binding protein (RBP) has been proposed as an indicator of vitamin A status of populations in less technologically developed settings, potential factors which could influence this indicator include inflammation and protein energy status. Plasma RBP, retinol, alpha1-acid glycoprotein (AGP), C-reactive protein (CRP), and albumin were measured in a study of 236 preschool children in Bandung, Indonesia. Spearman correlation coefficient between plasma RBP and retinol concentrations was 0.55 (p < 0.0001). By linear regression, 0.70 pmol/l retinol was equivalent to 0.69 micromol/l RBP. With these cut-off points for defining vitamin A deficiency and plasma retinol as the standard for comparison, RBP had a sensitivity and specificity of 75.0 per cent and 63.2 per cent, respectively. The correlation between RBP and retinol was not affected by plasma AGP, CRP, or albumin concentration. Measurement of plasma RBP by radial immunodiffusion is simple and inexpensive, and this test can be used as a simple surrogate measure for vitamin A concentrations in large field studies.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0142-6338
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
84-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Assessment of vitamin A status of preschool children in Indonesia using plasma retinol-binding protein.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. rdsemba@jhmi.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial