Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-5-15
pubmed:abstractText
The role of the transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) pathway in the development and progression of esophageal cancers is poorly understood. As an initial step in clarification of this issue, the functional status of the TGFbeta pathway was evaluated in a panel of esophageal cancer derived cell lines. Both adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma derived lines were represented. Although the TGFbeta pathway was intact and functional in four of the five cell lines, only one of them was growth inhibited by TGFbeta. In one cell line, the loss of a growth inhibitory response to TGFbeta could be explained by decreased expression of Smad 4 and a general inability to activate TGFbeta responsive promoters. In the other three cell lines, TGFbeta was able to activate transcription of TGFbeta responsive promoters, but unable to downregulate transcription of c-myc. Taken together these findings indicate that a selective loss in the ability of TGFbeta to regulate expression of a key component of the growth inhibitory pathway may contribute to the poor prognosis of esophageal cancers.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1019-6439
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1241-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Heterogeneity in the transforming growth factor beta response of esophageal cancer cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond 23298-0678, USA. dlebman@hsc.vcu.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't